E 402 POTASSIUM ALGINATE
Commission Directive 98/86/EC
Definition
Chemical name Potassium salt of alginic acid
Chemical formula (C6H7KO6)n
Molecular weight 10 000-600 000 (typical average)
Assay Yields, on the anhydrous basis, not less than 16,5 % and not more than
19,5 % of carbon dioxide corresponding to not less than 89,2 % and not more than 105,5 % of potassium alginate (calculated on an equivalent weight basis of 238)
Description Nearly odourless, white to yellowish fibrous or granular powder
Identification
A. Positive test for potassium and for alginic
acid
Purity
Loss on drying Not more than 15 % (105°C, 4 hours)
Water-insoluble matter Not more than 2 % on the anhydrous basis
Arsenic Not more than 3 mg/kg
Lead Not more than 5 mg/kg
Mercury Not more than 1 mg/kg
Cadmium Not more than 1 mg/kg
Heavy metals (as Pb) Not more than 20 mg/kg
Total plate count Not more than 5 000 colonies per gram
Yeast and moulds Not more than 500 colonies per gram
E. coli Negative in 5 g
Salmonella spp. Negative in 10 g
